Vocabulary/Translations - Looking for help with Japanese. - Language Exchange


Category: Vocabulary/Translations
Discussion: Looking for help with Japanese.

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# Message Posted By
168707
Looking for help with Japanese.
I am confused on what the differences between Hiragana and Katakana. It seems they use different characters to say the same thing. Is this correct? help me understand writen Japanese.

Language pair: English; Japanese
Jonathan
Mills

March 8, 2010

Reply
168844
Re:Looking for help with Japanese.
Both Hiragana and Katakana are phonogram.

1) Katakana is used for words of foreign origin.
e.g.
¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¡¡America (name of place)
¥ª¥Ð¥Þ¡¡Obama (person's name <non japanese>)

2) Katakana is also used for onomatopoeia.
e.g.
¥Ò¥å¡¼¡¡hyuuuu (=whizz)
¥É¡¼¥ó¡¡doooon (= voom)

3) We use either one to describe animals and plants.
(we use Kanji,too.)
¤Ò¤Þ¤ï¤ê ¥Ò¥Þ¥ï¥ê¡¡¸þÆü°ª (= sunflowers)
¤Í¤³¡¡¥Í¥³¡¡Ç­¡¡(= cats)


Language pair: English; Japanese
This is a reply to message # 168707
MAKO
FJ

March 12, 2010

Reply
168845
Re:Looking for help with Japanese.
Both Hiragana and Katakana are phonogram.

1) Katakana is used for words of foreign origin.
e.g.
¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¡¡America (name of place)
¥ª¥Ð¥Þ¡¡Obama (person's name <non japanese>)

2) Katakana is also used for onomatopoeia.
e.g.
¥Ò¥å¡¼¡¡hyuuuu (=whizz)
¥É¡¼¥ó¡¡doooon (= voom)

3) We use either one to describe animals and plants.
(we use Kanji,too.)
¤Ò¤Þ¤ï¤ê ¥Ò¥Þ¥ï¥ê¡¡¸þÆü°ª (= sunflowers)
¤Í¤³¡¡¥Í¥³¡¡Ç­¡¡(= cats)


Language pair: English; Japanese
This is a reply to message # 168707
MAKO
FJ

March 12, 2010

Reply
168911
Re:Looking for help with Japanese.
Yes, we use katakana for loanwords from foreign languages (mainly from English).
But we also use them to describe unfamiliar things (even though they are Japanese in origin) or onomatopoeia.
On the other hand, hiragana is used for only Japanese words or things we know well.
Kanji is originally Chinese (this is why it is called 'Chinese characters'), but Japanese invented hiragana (and later katakana) from Kanji.

Language pair: English; Japanese
This is a reply to message # 168707
Michelle
March 14, 2010

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